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-rw-r--r--learn/bisected.sdm18
-rw-r--r--learn/core.sdm23
-rw-r--r--learn/tentacular.sdm138
-rw-r--r--learn/trap.sdm112
4 files changed, 105 insertions, 186 deletions
diff --git a/learn/bisected.sdm b/learn/bisected.sdm
index 2f4318d..e2a5d7b 100644
--- a/learn/bisected.sdm
+++ b/learn/bisected.sdm
@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ module bisected learn2sect <https://purl.org/learn/bisected#> is
import [ dc learn learntrap skos xsd ]
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Bisected Learning Ontology"@en
- "Ontogogi om tvedelt læring"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Bisected Learning Ontology"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Ontogogi om tvedelt læring"@da
@dc:description = "Domain-specific ontology for Bisected Learning as defined by Athanasios Marvakis and Ernst Schraube"@en
@dc:created = @xsd:date("2024-06-01")
@dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
@@ -14,14 +12,10 @@ module bisected learn2sect <https://purl.org/learn/bisected#> is
structure BisectedLearning is
@rdfs:subClassOf = learn:Process
@rdfs:subClassOf = ReasoningTrap
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Bisected Learning"@en
- "Tvedelt læring"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "The process of learning content determined by a teacher"@en
- "Læringsproces hvor indhold er afgjort af en lærer"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Bisected Learning"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Tvedelt læring"@da
+ @dc:description = "The process of learning content determined by a teacher"@en
+ @dc:description = "Læringsproces hvor indhold er afgjort af en lærer"@da
isTaughtBy -> learn:Educator
isLearnedBy -> learn:Learner
end
diff --git a/learn/core.sdm b/learn/core.sdm
index 7c60fd8..f9b0bd9 100644
--- a/learn/core.sdm
+++ b/learn/core.sdm
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
xsd
]
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Learning Ontology"@en "Læringsontologi"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Ontology"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Læringsontologi"@da
@dc:description = "General domain ontology on learning"@en
@dc:created = @xsd:date("2024-04-26")
@dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
@@ -19,7 +20,8 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
entity Objective is
@rdfs:subClassOf = owl:Thing
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Objective"@en "Mål"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Objective"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Mål"@da
@skos:description = "General abstract or concrete goal/skill/competence targeted with a learning process"@en
identity id -> unknown
@@ -27,14 +29,15 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
entity Matter is
@rdfs:subClassOf = :Objective
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Matter"@en "Stof"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Matter"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Stof"@da
@skos:description = "Specific abstract or concrete goal/skill/competence part of a larger learning objective"@en
identity id -> unknown
end
entity Achievement is
@rdfs:subClassOf = owl:Thing
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Achievement"@en ""@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Achievement"@en
@skos:description = "Concrete goal/skill/competence resulting from a succesful learning"@en
identity id -> unknown
@@ -42,7 +45,8 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
entity Process is
@rdfs:subClassOf = doap:Project
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Learning Process"@en "Læringsproces"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Process"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Læringsproces"@da
@skos:description = "The process of acquiring new understanding"@en
identity id -> unknown
@@ -53,14 +57,16 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
entity Cognition is
@rdfs:subClassOf = owl:Thing
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Cognition"@en "Erkendelse"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Cognition"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Erkendelse"@da
@skos:description = "The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding"@en
identity id -> unknown
end
entity Learner foaf:Person is
@rdfs:subClassOf = foaf:Person
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Learner"@en "Elev"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learner"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Elev"@da
@skos:description = "Agent subject to a learning process"@en
identity id -> unknown
@@ -82,7 +88,8 @@ module core learn <https://purl.org/learn/core#> is
entity Educator is
@rdfs:subClassOf = foaf:Person
- @skos:prefLabel = [ "Educator"@en "Underviser"@da ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Educator"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Underviser"@da
@skos:description = "Agent aiding a learner towards an objective"@en
; @skos:narrower = [ learn:Teacher learn:Instructor learn:Facilitator learn:Evaluator ]
identity id -> unknown
diff --git a/learn/tentacular.sdm b/learn/tentacular.sdm
index 4cdf8cb..18ea150 100644
--- a/learn/tentacular.sdm
+++ b/learn/tentacular.sdm
@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
import [ dc learn learn2sect skos xsd ]
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Tentacular Learning Ontology"@en
- "Ontogogi om tentakulær læring"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Tentacular Learning Ontology"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Ontogogi om tentakulær læring"@da
@dc:description = "Domain-specific ontology for Tentacular Learning as defined by Ernst Schraube"@en
@dc:created = @xsd:date("2024-04-26")
@dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
@@ -13,24 +11,18 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
structure WorldingPracticeLearning is
@rdfs:subClassOf = learn:Process
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Learning as a Worlding Practice"@en
- "Læring som en verdeningspraksis"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "The process of learning viewed as an affinitive dialogue with the surrounding world"@en
- "Læringsproces anskuet som en gensidig dialog (affinitet) med den omkringliggende verden"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning as a Worlding Practice"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Læring som en verdeningspraksis"@da
+ @dc:description = "The process of learning viewed as an affinitive dialogue with the surrounding world"@en
+ @dc:description = "Læringsproces anskuet som en gensidig dialog (affinitet) med den omkringliggende verden"@da
@owl:disjointWith = learn2sect:BisectedLearning
isPracticedBy -> learn:Learner
end
entity TentacularLearning is
@rdfs:subClassOf = learn:Cognition
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Tentacular Learning"@en
- "Tentakulær læring"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Tentacular Learning"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Tentakulær læring"@da
identity id -> unknown
end
@@ -51,18 +43,12 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity Identification is
@rdfs:subClassOf = :WorldingPracticeLearning
@rdfs:subClassOf = :ContentDimension
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Establishing Learning Content"@en
- "Etablering af læringsindhold"@da
- ]
- @skos:altLabel = [
- "The 'what' of learning"@en
- "Lærings 'hvad'"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Process by the learner of establishing, what they would like to learn"@en
- "Elevens proces med at etablere, hvad de gerne vil lære"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Establishing Learning Content"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Etablering af læringsindhold"@da
+ @skos:altLabel = "The 'what' of learning"@en
+ @skos:altLabel = "Lærings 'hvad'"@da
+ @dc:description = "Process by the learner of establishing, what they would like to learn"@en
+ @dc:description = "Elevens proces med at etablere, hvad de gerne vil lære"@da
identity id -> unknown
precedesReason -> ActionReason
@@ -71,18 +57,12 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity ActionReason is
@rdfs:subClassOf = :WorldingPracticeLearning
@rdfs:subClassOf = :ContentDimension
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Action Reason"@en
- "Aktionsgrund"@da
- ]
- @skos:altLabel = [
- "The 'why' of learning"@en
- "Lærings 'hvorfor'"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Subjective reason by the learner for initiating a learning process"@en
- "Subjektiv grund hos eleven til at igangsætte en læringsproces"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Action Reason"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Aktionsgrund"@da
+ @skos:altLabel = "The 'why' of learning"@en
+ @skos:altLabel = "Lærings 'hvorfor'"@da
+ @dc:description = "Subjective reason by the learner for initiating a learning process"@en
+ @dc:description = "Subjektiv grund hos eleven til at igangsætte en læringsproces"@da
identity id -> unknown
affectsMode -> Mode
@@ -91,10 +71,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity ExpansiveReason is
@rdfs:subClassOf = ActionReason
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Expansive Reason"@en
- "Ekspansiv grund"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Expansive Reason"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Ekspansiv grund"@da
identity id -> unknown
causesExpansiveMode -> ExpansiveMode
@@ -102,10 +80,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity DefensiveReason is
@rdfs:subClassOf = ActionReason
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Defensive Reason"@en
- "Defensiv grund"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Defensive Reason"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Defensiv grund"@da
identity id -> unknown
causesDefensiveMode -> DefensiveMode
@@ -113,18 +89,12 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity Method is
@rdfs:subClassOf = :WorldingPracticeLearning
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Learning Method"@en
- "Læringsmetode"@da
- ]
- @skos:altLabel = [
- "The 'how' of learning"@en
- "Lærings 'hvordan'"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "How the learning process is carried out by the learner"@en
- "Hvordan læringsprocessen bliver udført af eleven"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Method"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Læringsmetode"@da
+ @skos:altLabel = "The 'how' of learning"@en
+ @skos:altLabel = "Lærings 'hvordan'"@da
+ @dc:description = "How the learning process is carried out by the learner"@en
+ @dc:description = "Hvordan læringsprocessen bliver udført af eleven"@da
identity id -> unknown
precedesEvaluation -> Evaluation
@@ -132,22 +102,16 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity Evaluation is
@rdfs:subClassOf = :WorldingPracticeLearning
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Learning Evaluation"@en
- "Læringsevaluering"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "check by the learner whether what one wanted to learn through the learning process was also achieved"@en
- "Tjek af eleven hvorvidt den ønskede læring gennem læringsprocessen også blev opnået"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Evaluation"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Læringsevaluering"@da
+ @dc:description = "check by the learner whether what one wanted to learn through the learning process was also achieved"@en
+ @dc:description = "Tjek af eleven hvorvidt den ønskede læring gennem læringsprocessen også blev opnået"@da
identity id -> unknown
end
entity Mode is
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Mode"@en
- "Tilstand"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Mode"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Tilstand"@da
identity id -> unknown
affectsMovement -> Movement
@@ -155,10 +119,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity ExpansiveMode is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Mode
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Expansive Mode"@en
- "Ekspansiv tilstand"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Expansive Mode"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Ekspansiv tilstand"@da
identity id -> unknown
stimulatesAffinitiveMovement -> AffinitiveMovement
@@ -166,10 +128,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity DefensiveMode is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Mode
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Defensive Mode"@en
- "Defensiv tilstand"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Defensive Mode"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Defensiv tilstand"@da
identity id -> unknown
stimulatesDefinitiveMovement -> DefinitiveMovement
@@ -177,10 +137,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity Movement is
@rdfs:subClassOf = learn:Action
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Movement"@en
- "Bevægelse"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Movement"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Bevægelse"@da
identity id -> unknown
affectsResultingLearning -> TentacularLearning
@@ -188,10 +146,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity AffinitiveMovement is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Movement
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Affinitive Movement"@en
- "Affinitiv bevægelse"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Affinitive Movement"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Affinitiv bevægelse"@da
identity id -> unknown
DeepensLearning -> TentacularLearning
@@ -199,10 +155,8 @@ module tentacular learn10tac <https://purl.org/learn/tentacular#> is
entity DefinitiveMovement is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Movement
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Definitive Movement"@en
- "Definitiv bevægelse"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Definitive Movement"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Definitiv bevægelse"@da
identity id -> unknown
end
end
diff --git a/learn/trap.sdm b/learn/trap.sdm
index 46a12cf..a2675b8 100644
--- a/learn/trap.sdm
+++ b/learn/trap.sdm
@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@ module trap learntrap <https://purl.org/learn/trap#> is
import [ dc learn learn2sect learn10tac skos xsd ]
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Learning Traps in Tentacular Learning Ontology"@en
- "Ontogogi om læringsfælder indenfor tentakulær læring"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Traps in Tentacular Learning Ontology"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Ontogogi om læringsfælder indenfor tentakulær læring"@da
@dc:description = "Domain-specific ontology for traps related to tentacular learning as described by Ernst Schraube"@en
@dc:created = @xsd:date("2024-06-03")
@dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
@@ -13,65 +11,45 @@ module trap learntrap <https://purl.org/learn/trap#> is
structure DigitalAlwaysOn is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Digitalization
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Online Dialogue-Reduction Habit"@en
- "Online-dialogreduktionsvane"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "The ability for constructing a digital system to be always available without interruption"@en
- "Muligheden for at opsætte et digitalt system til altid at være tilgængelig uden afbrydelse"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online Dialogue-Reduction Habit"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online-dialogreduktionsvane"@da
+ @dc:description = "The ability for constructing a digital system to be always available without interruption"@en
+ @dc:description = "Muligheden for at opsætte et digitalt system til altid at være tilgængelig uden afbrydelse"@da
causesOnlineModeTrap -> OnlineModeTrap
end
structure DialogueReduction is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Digitalization
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Online Dialogue-Reduction"@en
- "Online-dialogreduktion"@da
- ]
-; @dc:description = [
-; ""@en
-; ""@da
-; ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online Dialogue-Reduction"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online-dialogreduktion"@da
+; @dc:description = ""@en
+; @dc:description = ""@da
causesDialogueReductionTrap -> DialogueReductionTrap
end
structure DigitalAccuracyAndEase is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Digitalization
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Digital Accuracy and Ease"@en
- "Digital nøjagtighed og lethed"@da
- ]
-; @dc:description = [
-; ""@en
-; ""@da
-; ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Digital Accuracy and Ease"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Digital nøjagtighed og lethed"@da
+; @dc:description = ""@en
+; @dc:description = ""@da
causesUncertainnessEffortlessnessTrap -> UncertainnessEffortlessnessTrap
end
structure DigitalLearnification is
@rdfs:subClassOf = Digitalization
-; @skos:prefLabel = [
-; ""@en
-; ""@da
-; ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Learning reduced to an individualized commodity, demanded by learners and supplied by digital systems"@en
- "Læring reduceret til individualiseret vare, efterspurgt af elever og udbudt af digitale systemer"@da
- ]
+; @skos:prefLabel = ""@en
+; @skos:prefLabel = ""@da
+ @dc:description = "Learning reduced to an individualized commodity, demanded by learners and supplied by digital systems"@en
+ @dc:description = "Læring reduceret til individualiseret vare, efterspurgt af elever og udbudt af digitale systemer"@da
CausesBisectedLearning -> learn2sect:BisectedLearning
end
entity ReasoningTrap is
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Reasoning trap"@en
- "Fejlslutning"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "typical pitfalls in the construction of subjective reasons for action towards learning"@en
- "typiske faldgruber i konstruktionen af subjektive grunde til at igangsætte en læringsproces"@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Reasoning trap"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Fejlslutning"@da
+ @dc:description = "typical pitfalls in the construction of subjective reasons for action towards learning"@en
+ @dc:description = "typiske faldgruber i konstruktionen af subjektive grunde til at igangsætte en læringsproces"@da
identity id -> unknown
trapsReason -> learn10tac:ActionReason
@@ -79,46 +57,32 @@ module trap learntrap <https://purl.org/learn/trap#> is
entity OnlineModeTrap is
@rdfs:subClassOf = ReasoningTrap
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Online Mode Habit Trap"@en
- "Online-tilstandsvanefælde"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Considering the online mode and the use of digital devices as absolutely helpful and expanding learning."@en
- "Anskuelsen af online-aktivitet og brug af digitalt udstyr som altid hjælpsomt og læringsudvidende."@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online Mode Habit Trap"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online-tilstandsvanefælde"@da
+ @dc:description = "Considering the online mode and the use of digital devices as absolutely helpful and expanding learning."@en
+ @dc:description = "Anskuelsen af online-aktivitet og brug af digitalt udstyr som altid hjælpsomt og læringsudvidende."@da
identity id -> unknown
end
entity UncertainnessEffortlessnessTrap is
@rdfs:subClassOf = ReasoningTrap
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Trap of Uncertainness and Effortlessness"@en
- "Uvisheds- og ubesværethedsfælde"@da
- ]
- @skos:altLabel = [
- "Trap of Uncertainness"@en
- "Trap of Effortlessness"@en
- "Uvishedsfælde"@da
- "Ubesværethedsfælde"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Equating swiftness in arriving at a conclusion with learning progress."@en
- "Forveksling af hurtigt at nå til en løsning med læringsfremskridt."@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Trap of Uncertainness and Effortlessness"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Uvisheds- og ubesværethedsfælde"@da
+ @skos:altLabel = "Trap of Uncertainness"@en
+ @skos:altLabel = "Trap of Effortlessness"@en
+ @skos:altLabel = "Uvishedsfælde"@da
+ @skos:altLabel = "Ubesværethedsfælde"@da
+ @dc:description = "Equating swiftness in arriving at a conclusion with learning progress."@en
+ @dc:description = "Forveksling af hurtigt at nå til en løsning med læringsfremskridt."@da
identity id -> unknown
end
entity DialogueReductionTrap is
@rdfs:subClassOf = ReasoningTrap
- @skos:prefLabel = [
- "Online dialogue-reduction habit trap"@en
- "Online-dialogreduktionsvanefælde"@da
- ]
- @dc:description = [
- "Reducing dialogue to the operative exchange and back and forth of perspectives."@en
- "Reduktion af samtale til operativ udveksling af perspektiver."@da
- ]
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online dialogue-reduction habit trap"@en
+ @skos:prefLabel = "Online-dialogreduktionsvanefælde"@da
+ @dc:description = "Reducing dialogue to the operative exchange and back and forth of perspectives."@en
+ @dc:description = "Reduktion af samtale til operativ udveksling af perspektiver."@da
identity id -> unknown
end