digraph {
LearningMaterial -> Knowledge [ label="approximates" ]
Teacher -> LearningMaterial [ label="explains" ]
Distraction -> Attention [ label="breaks" ]
PreLearned -> Knowledge [ label="approximates" ]
World -> PreLearned [ label="challenges" ]
Motivation -> Attention [ label="enables" ]
Defensive -> Motivation [ label="type of",arrowtail=icurve ]
Expansive -> Motivation [ label="type of",arrowtail=icurve ]
Digitalization -> {Notifications SearchEngines} [ label="enables" ]
Notifications -> Distraction [ label="causes" ]
SearchEngines -> LearningMaterial [ label="finds" ]
Knowledge -> World [ label="describes" ]
Need -> Defensive [ label="causes" ]
Want -> Expansive  [ label="causes" ]
{World PreLearned} -> Discrepancy [ label="constitutes" ]
Attention -> LearningDepth [ label="enables" ]
LearningDepth -> Discrepancy [ label="decreases" ]
Skill -> Action [ label="enables" ]
PreLearned -> Skill [ label="determines" ]
Discrepancy -> Success [ label="determines" ]
Success -> Goal [ label="accomplishes" ]
University -> Expectations [ label="dictates" ]
Teacher -> Expectations [ label="embodies" ]
}