From b5d86b926b83868ac793fa3426ba4d5dc3181a34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jonas Smedegaard <dr@jones.dk>
Date: Mon, 13 May 2024 16:17:09 +0200
Subject: refine learning ontology: separate general learning from tentacular
 learning

---
 rdf/learning.sdm            | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 rdf/learning_tentacular.sdm |  81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 rdf/learning_tentacular.sdm

(limited to 'rdf')

diff --git a/rdf/learning.sdm b/rdf/learning.sdm
index 529a282..7728f39 100644
--- a/rdf/learning.sdm
+++ b/rdf/learning.sdm
@@ -1,81 +1,92 @@
-module learning base <https://thoughtroam.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyzæøå.dk/rdf/> is
+module learning learning <https://thoughtroam.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyzæøå.dk/rdf/> is
 
   import [ dc skos xsd ]
 
   @skos:prefLabel = "Learning Ontology"@en
-  @dc:description = "Tentacular learning as defined by Ernst Schraube"@en
+  @dc:description = "General domain ontology on learning"@en
   @dc:created = @xsd:date(2024-04-26)
   @dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
   @dc:license = <https://spdx.org/licenses/AGPL-3.0-or-later>
+  @rdf:type = skos:ConceptScheme
 
-  ;; Illeris
-  entity Learner is
+  entity Objective is
+    @skos:prefLabel = "Objective"@en
+    @skos:prefLabel = "Mål"@da
+    @skos:description = "Abstract or concrete goal/skill/competence resulting from a succesful learning"@en
     identity id -> unknown
 
-    receives -> Teaching
-    establishes -> Learning
   end
 
-  entity Teacher is
+  entity Learner is
+    @skos:description = "Agent subject to a learning process"@en
     identity id -> unknown
 
-    facilitates -> Learning
-    teaches -> Teaching
+    learnsWithin -> Space
+    learnsUsing -> Material
+    learnsThrough -> Action
+    learnsFormalizedBy -> System
+    learnsCausedBy -> Cause
+    seeksObjective -> Objective
+    achievesObjective -> Objective
+    isEducatedBy -> Educator
+;    isTaughtBy -> Teacher
+;    isFacilitatedBy -> Facilitator
+;    isEvaluatedBy -> Evaluator
+;    isInstructedBy -> Instructor
   end
 
-  entity Material
+  entity Educator is
+    @skos:description = "Agent aiding a learner towards an objective"@en
+    @skos:description = "Agent abstractly or concretely guiding a learner towards an objective"@en
+;    @skos:narrower = Teacher, Instructor, Facilitator, Evaluator
+    identity id -> unknown
 
-  structure Learning is
-    strengthenedBy -> Motivation
-    weakenedBy -> Distraction
+    educates -> Learner
+    educatesAbout -> Objective
+    educatesUsing -> Material
+    educatesFormalizedBy -> System
   end
 
-  structure Teaching is
-    differentFrom -> Learning
+  entity System is
+    @skos:description = "Set of principles/methods/conventions for structuring a learning process"@en
+;    @skos:narrower = School_of_thought, Dogma, Principle
+    identity id -> unknown
   end
 
-  entity School
-
-  ;; the "what"
-  entity Goal
+  entity Action is
+    @skos:description = "Abstract or concrete action/practice/movement by a learner as part of a learning process"@en
+    identity id -> unknown
 
-  ;; the "why"
-  structure Motivation is
-    type -> MotivationType
-    motivatedBy -> Motivator
+    contributesTo -> Objective
   end
 
-  enum MotivationType of
-    Defensive
-    Expansive
+  entity Cause is
+    @skos:description = "Originating reason for a learner to initiate a learning process"@en
+    identity id -> unknown
+
+    causesAction -> Action
   end
 
-  ;; the "how"
-  structure Movement is
-    type -> MovementType
+  entity Drive is
+    @skos:description = "Motivating or demotivating factor for a learner towards a learning objective"@en
+    identity id -> unknown
   end
 
-  enum MovementType of
-    Affinitive
-    Definitive
+  entity Material is
+    @skos:description = "Sets of information intended to aid a learner in reaching a learning objective"@en
+;    @skos:narrower = School_book, Prior_Knowledge
+    identity id -> unknown
   end
 
   ;; the "evaluation"
   entity Evaluation
 
-  entity Motivator
-; affectsMotivation
-
-  entity Method
-
-  entity Expectation
-
-  entity Prelearned
-
-;  entity World
-
-  entity
+  entity Method is
+    @skos:description = "Way of approaching a learning process"@en
+    identity id -> unknown
 
-  entity
+    requiresMaterial -> Material
+    isPartOf -> System
+  end
 
 end
diff --git a/rdf/learning_tentacular.sdm b/rdf/learning_tentacular.sdm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf1eebb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rdf/learning_tentacular.sdm
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+module learning tentacular <https://thoughtroam.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvxyzæøå.dk/rdf/> is
+
+  import [ dc skos xsd ]
+
+  @skos:prefLabel = "Tentacular Learning Ontology"@en
+  @dc:description = "Domain-specific ontology for Tentacular Learning as defined by Ernst Schraube"@en
+  @dc:created = @xsd:date(2024-04-26)
+  @dc:creator = <https://dr.jones.dk/me/#me>
+  @dc:license = <https://spdx.org/licenses/AGPL-3.0-or-later>
+
+  ;; Illeris
+  entity Learner is
+    identity id -> unknown
+
+    receives -> Teaching
+    establishes -> Learning
+  end
+
+  entity Teacher is
+    identity id -> unknown
+
+    facilitates -> Learning
+    teaches -> Teaching
+  end
+
+  entity Material
+
+  structure Learning is
+    strengthenedBy -> Motivation
+    weakenedBy -> Distraction
+  end
+
+  structure Teaching is
+    differentFrom -> Learning
+  end
+
+  entity School
+
+  ;; the "what"
+  entity Goal
+
+  ;; the "why"
+  structure Motivation is
+    type -> MotivationType
+    motivatedBy -> Motivator
+  end
+
+  enum MotivationType of
+    Defensive
+    Expansive
+  end
+
+  ;; the "how"
+  structure Movement is
+    type -> MovementType
+  end
+
+  enum MovementType of
+    Affinitive
+    Definitive
+  end
+
+  ;; the "evaluation"
+  entity Evaluation
+
+  entity Motivator
+; affectsMotivation
+
+  entity Method
+
+  entity Expectation
+
+  entity Prelearned
+
+;  entity World
+
+  entity
+
+  entity
+
+end
-- 
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