From a5e648d8e1f17b4a5302182980077efdcff80c57 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jonas Smedegaard Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2025 18:26:01 +0200 Subject: fix newlines --- com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java | 526 ++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 263 insertions(+), 263 deletions(-) (limited to 'com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java') diff --git a/com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java b/com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java index fdf6def..c794bc5 100644 --- a/com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java +++ b/com/example/portfolio3/GraphAlgorithms.java @@ -1,263 +1,263 @@ -import java.io.*; -import java.util.*; - -public class GraphAlgorithms { - public static int pathLength(Collection edges){ - // Calculates the length of a path or any other collection of edes - // does not require the edges to form a path - return edges.stream().mapToInt(e-> e.weight()).sum(); - } - - public static boolean isPath(List edges){ - // checks whether a list of edges form a path so that - // the to-vertex in one edge is the from-vertex of the next - for(int i=1;i path){ - //Calculates the length of a path vertices in a graph - // return null if vertices are not connected as a path - int length=0; - for(int i=1;i sortEdges(Collection edges){ - // sort a collection of edges based on their weights - ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); - Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeWeight); - return list; - } - static List sortEdgesFrom(Collection edges){ - // sort a collection of edges based on from-vertex - ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); - Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeFrom); - return list; - } - static List sortEdgesTo(Collection edges){ - // sort a collection of edges based on to-vertex - ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); - Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeTo); - return list; - } - - static List sortVertex(Collection vertices){ - // sort a collection of vertices based on their name - ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(vertices); - Collections.sort(list,(Vertex v1,Vertex v2)-> v1.name().compareTo(v2.name())); - return list; - } - - //------------------------------------------------------------ - // - // Algorithms for traverse and minimum spanning tree - - public static Set visitBreadthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v){ - // traverse a graph depth first from a given vertex - // return the set of visited vertices - HashSet thisLevel=new HashSet<>(); - HashSet nextLevel=new HashSet<>(); - HashSet visited=new HashSet<>(); - thisLevel.add(v); - while(thisLevel.size()>0){ - System.out.println("level "+thisLevel); - for(Vertex w:thisLevel){ - //System.out.println("visited "+w); - visited.add(w); - Collection outedge=g.outEdge(w); - if(outedge==null)continue; - for(Edge e: outedge){ - if(visited.contains(e.to()))continue; - if(thisLevel.contains(e.to()))continue; - nextLevel.add(e.to()); - } - } - thisLevel=nextLevel; - nextLevel=new HashSet(); - } - return visited; - } - - public static Set visitDepthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v){ - // traverse a graph depth first from a given vertex - // return the set of visited vertices - HashSet visit=new HashSet<>(); - visitDepthFirst(g, v,visit); - return visit; - } - - private static void visitDepthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v,Set visited){ - if(visited.contains(v))return; - //System.out.println("visited "+v); - visited.add(v); - for(Edge e: g.outEdge(v)) - visitDepthFirst(g,e.to(),visited); - } - - public static Set minimumSpanningTree(Graph g){ - // an implementation of Prim's algorithm - // naive implementation without priorityqueue - Collection edges=g.edges(); - HashSet mst=new HashSet<>(); - HashSet frontier=new HashSet<>(); - for(Edge e:edges){frontier.add(e.from());break;} - while(true) { - Edge nearest = null; - for (Edge e : edges) { - if (!frontier.contains(e.from())) continue; - if (frontier.contains(e.to())) continue; - if (nearest == null || nearest.weight() > e.weight()) - nearest = e; - } - if(nearest==null)break; - mst.add(nearest); - frontier.add(nearest.to()); - } - return mst; - } - - public static Set dijkstra(Graph g, Vertex start){ - // returns the tree of shortest paths from start to - // all vertices in the graph - // naive implementation without a prorityqueue - // create table for done, prev and weight from start - int maxint =Integer.MAX_VALUE; - HashSet done=new HashSet<>(); - HashMap prev=new HashMap<>(); - HashMap weight=new HashMap<>(); - for(Vertex w:g.vertices())weight.put(w,maxint); - // start node is done, distance 0 from start - weight.put(start,0); - done.add(start); - - while(true){ - // find nearest from a done vertex - Vertex nearest = null; - int neardist = maxint; - Edge done2near=null; - for(Vertex w1:done){ - for (Edge e : g.outEdge(w1)) { - Vertex w2 = e.to(); - if (done.contains(w2)) continue; - if ((weight.get(w1) + e.weight()) < neardist) { - nearest = e.to(); - neardist = weight.get(w1) + e.weight(); - done2near = e; - } - } - } - // System.out.println("find nearest "+done2near); - // if no more, then we are done - if (nearest == null) break; - // update distance from this node to other nodes - for (Edge e1 : g.outEdge(nearest)) { - Vertex w3 = e1.to(); - int wght = e1.weight(); - if (weight.get(w3) > (neardist + wght)) { - weight.put(w3, neardist + wght); - } - } - done.add(nearest); - prev.put(nearest,done2near); - weight.put(nearest,neardist); - } - return new HashSet(prev.values()); - } - - //------------------------------------------------------------ - // - // IO operations - - public static void readGraph(Graph g, String file) { - // read a comma-separated file in the format - // stores file as bidirectional graph - // , , - try{ - BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)); - for(String line=in.readLine(); line!=null; line=in.readLine()) { - if(line.length()==0) continue; - String[] arr = line.split(","); - if(arr.length!=3) throw new RuntimeException("CSV file format error: "+line); - g.insertEdge(arr[0].trim(), arr[1].trim(), Integer.parseInt(arr[2].trim())); - g.insertEdge(arr[1].trim(), arr[0].trim(), Integer.parseInt(arr[2].trim())); - } - in.close(); - }catch(IOException e){ - throw new RuntimeException(e); - } - } - - static void printGraph(Graph g) { - for(Vertex v: sortVertex(g.vertices())) { - System.out.println(v.toString()); - for(Edge e:sortEdgesTo(g.outEdge(v))) - System.out.println(" "+e.toString()); - } - } - - public static void storeStrings(List list,String f){ - // store a list of lines as a file - try{ - PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(f)); - for(String s:list){ - out.println(s); - } - out.close(); - }catch(IOException e){ - throw new RuntimeException(e); - } - } - - public static ArrayList loadStrings(String f){ - // read a file a returns a list of lines - ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(); - try{ - BufferedReader in=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f)); - while(true){ - String s=in.readLine(); - if(s==null)break; - list.add(s); - } - in.close(); - }catch(IOException e){ - throw new RuntimeException(e); - } - return list; - } -} +import java.io.*; +import java.util.*; + +public class GraphAlgorithms { + public static int pathLength(Collection edges){ + // Calculates the length of a path or any other collection of edes + // does not require the edges to form a path + return edges.stream().mapToInt(e-> e.weight()).sum(); + } + + public static boolean isPath(List edges){ + // checks whether a list of edges form a path so that + // the to-vertex in one edge is the from-vertex of the next + for(int i=1;i path){ + //Calculates the length of a path vertices in a graph + // return null if vertices are not connected as a path + int length=0; + for(int i=1;i sortEdges(Collection edges){ + // sort a collection of edges based on their weights + ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); + Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeWeight); + return list; + } + static List sortEdgesFrom(Collection edges){ + // sort a collection of edges based on from-vertex + ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); + Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeFrom); + return list; + } + static List sortEdgesTo(Collection edges){ + // sort a collection of edges based on to-vertex + ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(edges); + Collections.sort(list,GraphAlgorithms::cmpEdgeTo); + return list; + } + + static List sortVertex(Collection vertices){ + // sort a collection of vertices based on their name + ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(vertices); + Collections.sort(list,(Vertex v1,Vertex v2)-> v1.name().compareTo(v2.name())); + return list; + } + + //------------------------------------------------------------ + // + // Algorithms for traverse and minimum spanning tree + + public static Set visitBreadthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v){ + // traverse a graph depth first from a given vertex + // return the set of visited vertices + HashSet thisLevel=new HashSet<>(); + HashSet nextLevel=new HashSet<>(); + HashSet visited=new HashSet<>(); + thisLevel.add(v); + while(thisLevel.size()>0){ + System.out.println("level "+thisLevel); + for(Vertex w:thisLevel){ + //System.out.println("visited "+w); + visited.add(w); + Collection outedge=g.outEdge(w); + if(outedge==null)continue; + for(Edge e: outedge){ + if(visited.contains(e.to()))continue; + if(thisLevel.contains(e.to()))continue; + nextLevel.add(e.to()); + } + } + thisLevel=nextLevel; + nextLevel=new HashSet(); + } + return visited; + } + + public static Set visitDepthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v){ + // traverse a graph depth first from a given vertex + // return the set of visited vertices + HashSet visit=new HashSet<>(); + visitDepthFirst(g, v,visit); + return visit; + } + + private static void visitDepthFirst(Graph g,Vertex v,Set visited){ + if(visited.contains(v))return; + //System.out.println("visited "+v); + visited.add(v); + for(Edge e: g.outEdge(v)) + visitDepthFirst(g,e.to(),visited); + } + + public static Set minimumSpanningTree(Graph g){ + // an implementation of Prim's algorithm + // naive implementation without priorityqueue + Collection edges=g.edges(); + HashSet mst=new HashSet<>(); + HashSet frontier=new HashSet<>(); + for(Edge e:edges){frontier.add(e.from());break;} + while(true) { + Edge nearest = null; + for (Edge e : edges) { + if (!frontier.contains(e.from())) continue; + if (frontier.contains(e.to())) continue; + if (nearest == null || nearest.weight() > e.weight()) + nearest = e; + } + if(nearest==null)break; + mst.add(nearest); + frontier.add(nearest.to()); + } + return mst; + } + + public static Set dijkstra(Graph g, Vertex start){ + // returns the tree of shortest paths from start to + // all vertices in the graph + // naive implementation without a prorityqueue + // create table for done, prev and weight from start + int maxint =Integer.MAX_VALUE; + HashSet done=new HashSet<>(); + HashMap prev=new HashMap<>(); + HashMap weight=new HashMap<>(); + for(Vertex w:g.vertices())weight.put(w,maxint); + // start node is done, distance 0 from start + weight.put(start,0); + done.add(start); + + while(true){ + // find nearest from a done vertex + Vertex nearest = null; + int neardist = maxint; + Edge done2near=null; + for(Vertex w1:done){ + for (Edge e : g.outEdge(w1)) { + Vertex w2 = e.to(); + if (done.contains(w2)) continue; + if ((weight.get(w1) + e.weight()) < neardist) { + nearest = e.to(); + neardist = weight.get(w1) + e.weight(); + done2near = e; + } + } + } + // System.out.println("find nearest "+done2near); + // if no more, then we are done + if (nearest == null) break; + // update distance from this node to other nodes + for (Edge e1 : g.outEdge(nearest)) { + Vertex w3 = e1.to(); + int wght = e1.weight(); + if (weight.get(w3) > (neardist + wght)) { + weight.put(w3, neardist + wght); + } + } + done.add(nearest); + prev.put(nearest,done2near); + weight.put(nearest,neardist); + } + return new HashSet(prev.values()); + } + + //------------------------------------------------------------ + // + // IO operations + + public static void readGraph(Graph g, String file) { + // read a comma-separated file in the format + // stores file as bidirectional graph + // , , + try{ + BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file)); + for(String line=in.readLine(); line!=null; line=in.readLine()) { + if(line.length()==0) continue; + String[] arr = line.split(","); + if(arr.length!=3) throw new RuntimeException("CSV file format error: "+line); + g.insertEdge(arr[0].trim(), arr[1].trim(), Integer.parseInt(arr[2].trim())); + g.insertEdge(arr[1].trim(), arr[0].trim(), Integer.parseInt(arr[2].trim())); + } + in.close(); + }catch(IOException e){ + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + } + + static void printGraph(Graph g) { + for(Vertex v: sortVertex(g.vertices())) { + System.out.println(v.toString()); + for(Edge e:sortEdgesTo(g.outEdge(v))) + System.out.println(" "+e.toString()); + } + } + + public static void storeStrings(List list,String f){ + // store a list of lines as a file + try{ + PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(f)); + for(String s:list){ + out.println(s); + } + out.close(); + }catch(IOException e){ + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + } + + public static ArrayList loadStrings(String f){ + // read a file a returns a list of lines + ArrayList list=new ArrayList<>(); + try{ + BufferedReader in=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f)); + while(true){ + String s=in.readLine(); + if(s==null)break; + list.add(s); + } + in.close(); + }catch(IOException e){ + throw new RuntimeException(e); + } + return list; + } +} -- cgit v1.2.3